{"id":10461,"date":"2018-11-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-11-21T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/2018\/11\/21\/evaluation-of-a-systems-based-tobacco-cessation-program-using-bedside-volunteers\/"},"modified":"2021-12-13T21:11:44","modified_gmt":"2021-12-13T21:11:44","slug":"evaluation-of-a-systems-based-tobacco-cessation-program-using-bedside-volunteers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/2018\/11\/21\/evaluation-of-a-systems-based-tobacco-cessation-program-using-bedside-volunteers\/","title":{"rendered":"Evaluation of a Systems-Based Tobacco Cessation Program Using Bedside Volunteers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Taylor D, Medaglio D, Jurkovitz C, Patterson F, Zhang Z, Gbadebo A, Bradley E, Wessells R, Goldenberg E<\/p>\n<p>Nicotine Tob. Res. 2018 Nov;<\/p>\n<p>PMID: <a href='https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30462274' title=''>30462274<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Abstract<\/h2>\n<p><p><strong>Introduction: <\/strong>Hospitalization and post-discharge provides an opportune time for tobacco cessation. This study tested the feasibility, uptake, and cessation outcomes of a hospital-based tobacco cessation program, delivered by volunteers to the bedside with post-discharge referral to Quitline services. Patient characteristics associated with Quitline uptake and cessation were assessed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Methods: <\/strong>Between February and November 2016, trained hospital volunteers approached inpatient tobacco users on six pilot units. Volunteers shared a cessation brochure and used the ASK-ADVISE-CONNECT model to connect ready-to-quit patients to the Delaware Quitline via fax-referral. Volunteers administered a follow-up survey to all admitted tobacco users via telephone or email at 3-months post-discharge.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results: <\/strong>Of the 743 admitted tobacco users, 531 (72%) were visited by a volunteer, and 97% (531\/547) of those approached, accepted the visit. Over one third (201\/531; 38%) were ready-to-quit and fax-referred to the Quitline, and 36% of those referred accepted Quitline services. At 3-months post discharge, 37% (135\/368) reported not using tobacco in the last 30 days; intent-to-treat cessation rate was 18% (135\/743). In a multivariable regression model of Quitline fax-referral completion, receiving NRT during hospitalization was the strongest predictor (OR: 1.97; 95% CI: 1.34-2.90). In a model of 3-month cessation, receiving Quitline services (OR: 3.21, 95%CI: 1.35-7.68) and having coronary artery disease (OR: 2.28; 95% CI: 1.11-4.68) were associated with tobacco cessation, but a volunteer visit was not.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusions: <\/strong>An &#8220;opt-out&#8221; tobacco cessation service using trained volunteers is feasible for connecting patients to Quitline services.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Taylor D, Medaglio D, Jurkovitz C, Patterson F, Zhang Z, Gbadebo A, Bradley E, Wessells R, Goldenberg E Nicotine Tob. Res. 2018 Nov; PMID: 30462274 Abstract Introduction: Hospitalization and post-discharge provides an opportune time for tobacco cessation. This study tested the feasibility, uptake, and cessation outcomes of a hospital-based tobacco cessation program, delivered by volunteers<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/2018\/11\/21\/evaluation-of-a-systems-based-tobacco-cessation-program-using-bedside-volunteers\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Evaluation of a Systems-Based Tobacco Cessation Program Using Bedside Volunteers<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,41,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-behavioral-health","category-ireach","category-pubs-pres"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10461"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10461\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}