{"id":10475,"date":"2020-01-16T16:47:55","date_gmt":"2020-01-16T16:47:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/2020\/01\/16\/health-care-hotspotting-a-randomized-controlled-trial\/"},"modified":"2020-03-02T18:11:05","modified_gmt":"2020-03-02T18:11:05","slug":"health-care-hotspotting-a-randomized-controlled-trial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/2020\/01\/16\/health-care-hotspotting-a-randomized-controlled-trial\/","title":{"rendered":"Health Care Hotspotting &#8211; A Randomized, Controlled Trial"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Finkelstein A, Zhou A, Taubman S, Doyle J<\/p>\n<p>N. Engl. J. Med. 2020 01;382(2):152-162<\/p>\n<p>PMID: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31914242\" title=\"\">31914242<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Abstract<\/h2>\n<p><strong>BACKGROUND: <\/strong>There is widespread interest in programs aiming to reduce spending and improve health care quality among &#8220;superutilizers,&#8221; patients with very high use of health care services. The &#8220;hotspotting&#8221; program created by the Camden Coalition of Healthcare Providers (hereafter, the Coalition) has received national attention as a promising superutilizer intervention and has been expanded to cities around the country. In the months after hospital discharge, a team of nurses, social workers, and community health workers visits enrolled patients to coordinate outpatient care and link them with social services.<\/p>\n<p><strong>METHODS: <\/strong>We randomly assigned 800 hospitalized patients with medically and socially complex conditions, all with at least one additional hospitalization in the preceding 6 months, to the Coalition&#8217;s care-transition program or to usual care. The primary outcome was hospital readmission within 180 days after discharge.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS: <\/strong>The 180-day readmission rate was 62.3% in the intervention group and 61.7% in the control group. The adjusted between-group difference was not significant (0.82 percentage points; 95% confidence interval, -5.97 to 7.61). In contrast, a comparison of the intervention-group admissions during the 6 months before and after enrollment misleadingly suggested a 38-percentage-point decline in admissions related to the intervention because the comparison did not account for the similar decline in the control group.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSIONS: <\/strong>In this randomized, controlled trial involving patients with very high use of health care services, readmission rates were not lower among patients randomly assigned to the Coalition&#8217;s program than among those who received usual care. (Funded by the National Institute on Aging and others; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02090426; American Economic Association registry number, AEARCTR-0000329.).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Finkelstein A, Zhou A, Taubman S, Doyle J N. Engl. J. Med. 2020 01;382(2):152-162 PMID: 31914242 Abstract BACKGROUND: There is widespread interest in programs aiming to reduce spending and improve health care quality among &#8220;superutilizers,&#8221; patients with very high use of health care services. The &#8220;hotspotting&#8221; program created by the Camden Coalition of Healthcare Providers<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/2020\/01\/16\/health-care-hotspotting-a-randomized-controlled-trial\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Health Care Hotspotting &#8211; A Randomized, Controlled Trial<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pubs-pres"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10475"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10475\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.christianacare.org\/publications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}